Topic Archive

Category: Uncategorized

Monograph of Flumazenil

Introduction Flumazenil is a selective antagonist of the benzodiazepine binding site on the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor complex. The drug…

Monograph of Dimercaprol

Introduction Definition and Overview Dimercaprol, also known as British anti‑arsenical (BAA) and by the trade name Panchel, is a chelating agent characterized…

Monograph of Penicillamine

Introduction Penicillamine, a sulfur-containing dithiol compound, has been employed in a variety of therapeutic contexts since its discovery in the 1950s. The…

Desferrioxamine Monograph

Introduction Desferrioxamine, also known as deferoxamine or Desferal®, is a hexadentate siderophore used primarily for the chelation of excess iron in patients…

Trastuzumab

Introduction/Overview Trastuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against the extracellular domain of the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). It…

Rituximab

Introduction/Overview Rituximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen expressed on B‑lymphocytes. It has become a cornerstone in the…

Monograph of Bleomycin

Introduction/Overview Bleomycin is a glycopeptide antitumor antibiotic derived from the soil bacterium Streptomyces verticillus. Since its discovery in the late 1950s, bleomycin…

Monograph of Paclitaxel

Introduction Paclitaxel is a semisynthetic, microtubule-stabilizing chemotherapeutic agent that has become a cornerstone in the treatment of several solid tumours. Its discovery…

Monograph of 5‑Fluorouracil

1. Introduction 5‑Fluorouracil (5‑FU) is a pyrimidine analog that has been a cornerstone of systemic antitumor therapy for more than six decades.…

Praziquantel Monograph – Pharmacology and Clinical Applications

Introduction Praziquantel is a synthetic pyrimidine derivative widely recognized as the cornerstone of therapy for a spectrum of helminthic infections, predominantly schistosomiasis…